Genesis is probably the most often read book in the Bible by people who don't have any clue where to start. But it has some really intriguing stories, so interesting that many have been made into movies like the 2014 big screen production "Noah." And Genesis is the first book in the Bible. Why not start here?
It is, however, a hard book to read well because it speaks to us from a time long past when life and culture were dramatically different. It is distant. We don't connect easily for that reason.
Often it is read as a bunch of stories some of which are really so far out of our experience and culture that we find them puzzling and even at times fantastical. Some we have tuned into children's stories. Most are not taken very seriously. For that reason, Genesis is one of the most often read and least understood books in the Bible.
In the reading guides and essays about Genesis here, I try to make sense out of them for modern readers. When we read Genesis well, we find the stories truer than true and ageless, and from the standpoint of literature so beautifully written that we wonder how they did that, these men who lived so long ago? I for one walk away in awe of these stories and of our most distant ancestors.
All the events in Genesis take place in what we call today the Fertile Crescent. That is the curve of land that begins on the east in Mesopotamia (Iraq today) and swings north and west to curve down through what today is Lebanon and Israel to Egypt. It begins at a place about halfway between lower Iraq and Egypt in the hills above the northern flood plain of the Euphrates River. That is where civilization began, and that is where the story begins, the story of mankind and God.
I begin Genesis with the earliest story. You might be surprised that the first chapter and creation is not the first. But actually Genesis 1 was written millennia later. Look for it after the first three stories.
Ther history of mankind began in Eden about 13,000 years ago. No, that is not a fable. I know that there were people running around for thousands of years earlier, but mankind as defined by the Bible and our history began here. And civilization began here. Yes. Not only does the Bible tell us that, but recent archaeology going in southern Turkey today confirms it.
There is no question that we today aren't as we were described in Genesis 2. We are a mess. And the world is not Eden. Everything Adam and Eve were in chapter 2 we are not. What went wrong to mess it all up, and where is it going. What is the future? Is there hope to return to something like Eden? That is what this story tells us. But spoiler alert, I can tell you there is hope.
This chapter tells us about life 12,000 years ago. It may surprise you. It was a lot like today. Without the freeways, of course. But people were the same. They made some incredible things and made an incredible mess of life. Does that sound familiar?
I am rewriting the chapters on the flood as more Information about that time keeps coming in.
Look for them soon.
This story brings us up to a time just before writing. It is a time well-documented by archaeology, and in ancient literature. Despite the title and the way many people think of it, it is not about a tower, not directly. It is about God's protection of his people in a time when the world seemed to be going crazy and they were in danger of losing their identity as God's people to the press of a foreign culture.
It is time now to look at the chapter that begins the book and is really the preface to the whole story of mankind. It was written by the author of Genesis, the guy who collected the stories and put them together in a connect narrative of history from the first man to Abraham and his family. It is fascinating, puzzling, and majestic. I think it has always been read that way. There is nothing like it.
Essays
When we read Genesis 3 with the Gospels in the New Testament in mind, we find an incredible parallel, so much so that Genesis 3 is often described as a proto-gospel. We find the same message of sin, failure, forgiveness and restoration in both. How on earth can that be? They are separated by 10,000 years. But there it is. That is the stamp of God upon this story in Genesis. Only God who knows the beginning from the end could inspire the writing of Genesis 3 to foreshadow so perfectly Jesus and salvation.